Ebara Balance Scorecard and Communication Plan Essay Example for Free

Ebara Balance Scorecard and Communication Plan Essay Ebara Technology Incorporated Component Division is a subsidiary of Ebara Corporation. Ebara Technology is known as a Research and Development focus company, whose main subject matter is on research and development for its business operations. Ebara will always campaign for research and development to increase added value to the product and over and above research and development related cost reduction and manufacturing technologies, toward improving it competitiveness and profitability, (RD – Ebara (n.d.)). Finance The financial perspective has the strategic objective in areas of the market shares, revenues and costs, profitability, and competitive position. On the financial viewpoint of the new F-REX 600 millimeter Chemical Mechanical Polishing System will increase the sales growth anywhere from 10% to 20%. This modification or enhancement will dictate the end results of decreasing in the cost, increase higher quality and speed, for a prompt response to customers’ needs. The operating cost will decrease anywhere from 15% to 25% for the reason that on common parts the volume will increase and with contracts already in place the forecast will go up and the price will go down. A small number of ideas turn out to be profitable for the reason of research and development, and pre-marketing costs of transforming a promising idea into a profitable product. Customer In the customer value perspective we want to look at how the customers see us in all these areas, customer retention or turnover, customer satisfaction and customer value. Our goal of retention rate is to recognize the turnover and to monitor the performance over time. â€Å"The main objective is not to be at zero, however to be at a position that is supporting our goals for  growth† (Customer Retention Strategy | Marketing MO. (n.d.)). Developing plans to increase customer loyalty and decrease turnover. Our company will set up meeting on a quarterly basis with customers with the agenda being directed at on-time delivery percent of sale from the new product, and feedback from the customers. On time delivery will be recorded and reviewed to communicate to our shareholders and employees. The company as a whole will be working with all current customers to maintain a goal 98% or better delivery performance. Feedback whether it is positive or negative from our customer is vital action for the growth of the company. Internal Business Process The internal business process is to construct a streamline process for the manufacturing process. Manufacturing objective is make sure they have create a useful and efficient process that will imposed check points at all operating locations. Paperwork will be turned in and the information is loaded into the database. The target is recorded and a weekly or monthly report is run. These reports are called Key Performance Indicator (KPI) or Key Success Indicator (KSI). â€Å"These reports are a set of quantifiable measures that the company or an industry uses to gauge or compare performance in team meeting of the strategic and operational goal† (Key Performance Indicators (KPI) Definition | Investopedia. (n.d.). These reports will be posted in all appropriate departments and meetings are set-up for discussion to talk about great performance or what we need to improve on. Learning and Growth The learning and growth of the company will depend widely on the knowledge and training of all employees. In order to achieve our vision production must be able to be ready for changes and the ability to improve. Our goal will be focus in two different areas; the first will be the production employees and the second will be document control. Our intention is for all managers and executives to keep and open communication with every employee in the company and all outsourcing suppliers of all pending and up and coming changes. Every employee and the outsourcing suppliers will go through a training program on how to build all areas of F-REX 600 millimeter Chemical Mechanical Polishing System.. Our aspiration would be to ensure  that each outside service and each and every in-house employee are trained and certified in their specified areas. Eventually we would want to see some cross-training in all the areas. On the Document Control side will also be following the same step listed above, but because changes will need to be made rapidly and some changes will need to be phased in. This department must be knowledgeable of all aspect of the Engineering Changes Notices and the Engineering Changes Orders. The goal for this department is to be conscious and mindful of Engineering Changes Orders and Engineering Changes Notices. The focus would be to make certain they have all signatures and it is approval through all levels. We will need to proceed by requiring training, cross training and certification of each of employees in this department. Conclusion The supposition of the balanced scorecard we covered all four areas: The financial side with building of the F-REX 600 millimeter Chemical Mechanical Polishing System we will be decreasing the cost, increase higher quality and speed, where the customer is getting their needs met. This proposal will bring profit because of the research and development, and pre-marketing cost changing ideas into a profitable product. Secondly on the customer perspective side, the goal is increase customers loyalty and always looking for ways to decrease the turnover rate. Customer satisfaction and customer value by encouraging face to face meeting to keep client/customers informed. The internal process is where we will find ways to improve the process. Key Performance Indicator will be set up in difference department so that each department knows how they are performing. And last is the learning and growth of the employees. We will focus on the production employees and Document Control . Training and c rossing training is a major area because of all the changes that will forthcoming. Document Control will be overwhelmed with countless changes and will need to be prime and ready for the surplus. References Customer Retention Strategy | Marketing MO. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.marketingmo.com/strategic-planning/customer-retention-strategy/ Key Performance Indicators (KPI) Definition | Investopedia. (n.d.). Retrieved October 16, 2014, from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/k/kpi.asp RD EBARA Global Website. (n.d.). Retrieved September 26, 2014, from http://www.ebara.com/global/en/company/rd.html

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The problems of hunger and starvation touch the lives of millions around the globe, and one of the main causes of hunger is overpopulation. One typical case is India which currently the world's second most populous country. It could be said that one-fourth of the this world's hungry live in India which according to the UN’s Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) the number of ‘hungry’ people in India at 230 million (Deolalikar 2012). The Global Hunger Index (GHI) 2010 ranks India at 67 out of 112 countries; whereas ‘2012 GHI’ (IFPRI) ranks it at 65 among 79 countries. Briefly, all measures point to the hard fact that hunger continues to affect adversely to a majority of the Indian population. (Association of Voluntary Agencies for Rural Development (AVARD) 2012). One method of solving hunger in India is â€Å"promote agricultural development by increasing investments†. Most commentators and policy makers claim that involvement in agriculture help to reduce hunger in two key criteria: 1. Increasing production of staple foods at prices that poor people can afford. 2. Creating employment opportunities and higher incomes in rural areas that will give poor people the means to access food (Agriculture and Natural Resources Team of the UK Department for International Development (DFID) 2004). India's strategy to combat financial condition and hunger has always given great importance to the agricultural sector, because of 70 percent of the population lives in rural areas and the vast majority of them depend on agriculture as their primary source of income (Montek S. Ahluwalia 2012). Acharya (2009, 4) claim that India addressed the situation of hunger and food insecurity across the two measures of long term and short term. Long-term strateg... ...ttention . If this issue is overlooked, it may provoke a repeat of the hunger of 1943, which emerged in the untimely deaths of approximately three million Indian inhabitants (Jamil 2009, 70).The solution of promoting investment in agriculture has the potential to solve the incessant problem of hunger in India. By utilizing modern biotechnology to agriculture, farmers would be making a great surge towards eliminating poverty, bettering health conditions, and embellishing the quality of life for Indian citizens. Developing a modern rural development strategy for hunger reduction in India in the coming decades requires realization of institutional and technological changes. All of this requires a fresh initiative for recognising and enforcing the applicable actions for comprehensive agricultural and rural development in India that are home to the poorest and hungriest.

It Architecture St Guide 1844582

Which statement best describes the relationship between Oracle Reference Architecture (ROR) and the Oracle products? A. ROR describes the architecture built in to the Oracle products. B. ROR describes the architecture underlying the Oracle Fusion Applications. C. ROR describes a product-agnostic architecture and then maps the Oracle products onto the architecture. D. ROR describes an architecture that is exclusively based on Oracle products. Topic 3: Application InfrastructureExplain Introduction Oracle Reference Architecture application infrastructure Describe Distributed Computing Concepts Describe Grid Computing Capabilities and Architectural Concepts Describe Cloud Computing Capabilities and Architectural Concepts Describe Fertilization and how it plays a key role in the foundation infrastructure Describe the role of Containers in the Application Infrastructure Management capabilities and how caching plays an integral role Create the Product Mapping View to map Oracle products to the application infrastructure layers Describe Data Practitioner ROR Application Infrastructure FoundationSample Questions 1 . Select the most appropriate reason why three-tier architecture is a better architectural choice than simple Client-Server architecture for complex enterprise applications. A. Three-tier architecture uses three threads to run the applications, so performance is better. B. Three-tier architecture uses a tiered approach to separate the processing of business logic, data, and presentation.This allows the tiers to be independently scaled to maximize the investment. C. Three-tier architecture combines presentation, business logic, and data processing into a single layer to eliminate network latencies. D. Three-tier architecture moves all processing to the client, thereby reducing the load on the server. 2. Which of the following is not a characteristic of Cloud computing? A. Multi-tenancy b. Elastic scaling c. Pay-for-use pricing d. Annual provisioning Topic 4: S ecurity Describe Security Describe Application Security Describe Data Security Describe User Security Explain Common Security Strategies Describe Security Concepts and Capabilities Describe Common Security Standards Describe a Conceptual Architecture View of the Security layer Describe the Logical Architecture View of the Security layer Create the Product Mapping View to indemnify he Oracle products that map to Security layers ROR security 1.There are a number of ways to classify applications in order to assess business risks and assign appropriate security policies. Which of the following is not described as a primary meaner to classify an application? A. By the user community it serves, such as HER, finance, all employees, general public, and so on b. By the information it handles, such as classified information, personal information, publicly available information, and so on c. Y business criticality, such as revenue-generating applications versus informational applications d. By technology and/or vendor, such as . NET versus Java, and so on e. By the applicability of existing laws and regulations pertaining to privacy, auditing, and access control 2. Audit logging is a form of what type of access control mechanism? A. Detective control b. Preventive control c. Deterrent control d. Corrective control e. Compensating control f. Covers control Topic 5: Engineering Review Oracle Reference Architecture Engineering, asset-centric engineering and related standards Describe Oracle Reference Architecture Engineering Concepts and Capabilities Describe the Conceptual Architecture View model for Oracle Reference Architecture Engineering ND the capabilities required for an engineering infrastructure Use Logical Oracle Reference Architecture Engineering Architecture View components of the engineering environment and show how they are connected to each other Describe the Deployment Oracle Reference Architecture Engineering View packaging and deployment related aspects of Oracle Reference Architecture Engineering Create the Product Mapping View to show how Oracle products fit on to the logical model to realize the engineering infrastructure Describe Oracle Reference Architecture Engineering basic best practices ROR Software Engineering ROR Engineered Systems 1 . You are developing an integration component that uses customer data. The source system defines customer data in a different format than expected. Which of the following options best describes how you would develop the component? A. Create an object representation of customer data and use it in the component. B. Externalities the data transformation by mapping the source data format to a canonical data format. C. The data formats are different, so it is not possible to develop the component. D. Write the data from the source system into a database and read it back in the expected format.Topic 6: Integration Explain Service-oriented integration ND how this differs from more traditional integra tion approaches Describe principles that should be met by any architecture that purports to support a Service-oriented approach to integration Create Logical Architecture View components of the Information Management environment Describe Development View of Service-oriented Integration Describe Process View of Service-oriented Integration Create the Product Mapping View to illustrate how Oracle products can be used to realize the architecture Use Service-oriented Integration's integration patterns and message exchange patterns to identify best approaches or integration scenarios ROR Service-oriented Integration 1 . Which statement best describes the relationship between the Service-oriented Integration (SO') architecture and the Application Integration Architecture (AI) product from Oracle? A. AI is a product-specific implementation of the OSI architecture. B. AI is a traditional Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) architecture; therefore AI does not follow the OSI architecture . C. AI is an Oracle product that maps to some of the layers and capabilities defined by the OSI architecture. D.AI is one of many Oracle products that maps onto the OSI architecture. . Which statement best describes how Service-oriented Integration (SO') differs from traditional Enterprise Application Integration (EAI)? A. OSI is Just like EAI except that a service bus is used instead of a hub or message bus. B. OSI is different than hub-based EAI, but is the same as EAI using a message bus. C. OSI uses a point-to-point integration approach based on the Web Services industry standards. D. OSI uses SO Services that are separate and distinct from the applications being integrated. E. EAI integrates applications whereas SO integrates SO Services. Parties. 2012 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary an Confidential Topic 7: Management and Monitoring Explain Management and Visibility Gap Describe Common Management and Monitoring Standards Describe Key Management and Monitoring Capabili ties Describe Conceptual View model for Management and Monitoring and the capabilities required for a Management and Monitoring infrastructure Identify the Logic View components of the Management and Monitoring environment Create the Product Mapping View to illustrate how Oracle products can be used to realize the architecture Describe how the Deployment View defines how Oracle products might be deployed to physical hardware ROR Management and Monitoring 1 . Which of the following are capabilities provided by the Monitoring Engine within the Logical view of the Management and Monitoring architecture? A. Resource Monitor b. System Monitor c. Collection Monitor d. Service Monitor 2. When mapping Oracle Products onto the Logical view, what is the best approach? A. Utilize management packs, connectors, and plug-ins to create a customized product mapping for the Logical view. B.Use Oracle Enterprise Manager to provide core capabilities required by the three layers for Oracle stack, and u se management packs, connectors, and plug-ins for non- Oracle stack. C. Use an Oracle Enterprise Manager product to provide all the capabilities required by the three layers in the Management and Monitoring architecture. D. Use a third-party to provide all capabilities required by the three layers in the Management and Monitoring architecture. Parties. 0 2012 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential Topic 8: Service Orientation Explain the fundamental concepts of the Oracle Reference Architecture Describe how Definition of a Service provides an unambiguous definition of Service Oriented Architecture Service used as a building block with a Service Oriented ArchitectureDescribe how Combining Technology Perspectives defines how different Enterprise Technology Strategies can be combined by following the foundational concepts of Oracle Reference Architecture ROR Service Orientation 1 . The Oracle Reference Architecture (ROR) includes the concept of Technology Perspectives . Which statements are true concerning ROR and Technology Perspectives? A. Each Technology Perspective focuses on a particular set of products and technology. B. A Technology Perspective includes both reference architecture views as well as practical guidance and approaches for successfully implementing he changes required to embrace the products and technology. C. The Technology Perspectives can be used individually or in combinations, for example, SO with Bal. D. The Technology Perspectives can be used individually or in combinations.When used in combinations, the SO Technology Perspective must be included . E. Each Technology Perspective is part of ROR and is part of an Enterprise Technology Strategy; I. E. A Technology Perspective is the connection between ROR and an Enterprise Technology Strategy. 2. Which of the following are examples of the management and visibility gap between he traditionally monitored IT infrastructure resources and the Services? A. On-going Shift to Move to an Agile Shared Service Computing Environment b. On- going Shift to Manage IT from an End-User Experience Perspective c. Loosening of Corporate Policies and Regulations d. Increasing Number of Heterogeneous IT Infrastructure Components to Manage e.Complex Distributed Environments Requiring Access to Consolidated Information Topic 9: User Interaction Explain Oracle Reference Architecture User Interaction and how this differs from more traditional user interface approaches Describe the Principles that should be met by any architecture that purports to support modern user interfaces Describe Industry Standards that are of particular relevance to a user Interface Architecture Identify the Logical Architecture View components of the Information Management environment and show how they are connected to each other Describe the Development View of User Interaction Describe the Process View of User Interaction Describe the Deployment View of User Interaction ROR User Interaction 1 . A cus tomer with an existing Webster portal wants to expand his client device list

Seraphina Poem Analysis - 1265 Words

In the land of Novyd lived a bard named Spero, who always wore his heart on his sleeve. He traveled from court to court, charming the nobles with his songs and poems about love. In each court, Spero longed to meet the love of his life: he pursued any woman who caught his eye, offering them a piece of his heart in exchange for their affection. One evening in the castle courtyard, he came across a noblewoman surrounded by her handmaidens. They trembled in her presence, scampering away like frightened rats once she waved them away. She was Seraphina, the fairest lady of the court. No man could win her over. Nonetheless, Spero was determined to woo her. He spent the next few days picking the most vibrant flowers in the garden: blue†¦show more content†¦When he returned, the whole court marveled at sight of his kaleidoscopic bouquet, - including the woman, who introduced herself as Lyra. Spero sang his song for her, not a note out of place, then handed her a piece of his heart. S he accepted with delight. The next few days passed without incident. They were a happy couple, smiling and holding hands at every opportunity. The bard found himself performing better each night - on stage and in bed - for his new love ignited all his senses. But one night, Lyra came to him in tears. â€Å"I’ve lost the piece of your heart,† she cried, â€Å"if you will give me another, I promise I shan’t lose it.† And so Spero did, for he knew that lovers ought to forgive each other. He felt himself grow weaker as he gave her a new piece, but he wanted nothing more than to see Lyra happy. A couple of days passed and she lost another piece, and another, and another, until Spero finally drew the line. His voice was hoarse as of late, and he could no longer sing as well as he used to. â€Å"I cannot give you any more pieces of my heart,† he said. â€Å"You do not value it enough to take care of it. † Lyra was hurt by his words, but knew that h er chances of being forgiven were spent. She gathered her belongings from his bedchamber and bade him a tearful farewell. After giving a weak performance for the court, - and enduring his audience’s painful silence - Spero decided to stay and

Lucky Strike Rhetorical Analysis - 904 Words

I chose to write about the Reach for a LUCKY instead of a sweet ad created by Lucky Strike cigarettes and how they appealed to the average American woman of the 1920 s. We ll be going over what the average American woman of the 20 s was as well as why they were so fascinated with smoking cigarettes. Didn t they know that cigarettes cause cancer? Didn t they know that they could die, and leave their loved ones behind because of cancer? Did they truly believe that cigarettes were the miracle to keeping them skinny? Or do you think that cigarettes were more of an accessory than a need to be happy and healthy? The truth is, ads like this target women who want to look sexy and keep their slim figures, or maybe even lose weight, but†¦show more content†¦I also feel that bolding the word â€Å"LUCKY† and making it all caps while the other words are in small caps around the word â€Å"LUCKY† is a creative way to make the brand stick out. Because let’s fac e the facts, Lucky Strike didn’t want to advertise the ‘health benefits’ of smoking, they wanted to advertise their brand of smoking and why it was healthier than other brands. I think that the main attraction of this advertisement is the woman in the middle. She is strong and confident looking and what woman doesn’t want to be like that? It draws you in to thinking that if you smoked cigarettes like that than you might have the confidence that this woman has. In a bright red circle, it says Reach for a LUCKY instead of a sweet,† tells you, a woman trying to keep her figure, that when you have a craving for sweet foods, which can cause weight gain, why not reach for a cigarette which will curb your craving for sweets? â€Å"No Throat Irritation—No Cough† tells me that the tobacco is not as irritating to my throat as other cigarettes. Although this line is not supported by medical doctors who can confirm the statement, it lead women to believe that the statement was true. Smoking, especially smoking among women was probably one of the greatest fads of the century.Show MoreRelatedLucky Strike Rhetorical Analysis904 Words   |  4 PagesI chose to write about the Reach for a LUCKY instead of a sweet ad created by Lucky Strike cigarettes and how they appealed to the average American woman of the 1920s. Well be going over what the average American woman of the 20s was as well as why they were so fascinated with smoking cigarettes. Didnt they know that cigarettes cause cancer? Didnt they know that they could die, and leave their loved ones behind because of cancer? Did they truly believe that cigarettes were the miracleRead MoreRhetorical Analysis : The Audi Advertisement1903 Words   |  8 Pagesconsumers. 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Keywords: stylistics, syntactic, lexics, rhetoric Barack Hussein Obama was elected to be the forty-fourthRead MoreMODR 17608087 Words   |  33 PagesLecture 1: Obstacles to critical thinking: - - Egocentrism – Inability to see things at others’ points of view. I want you to support me and tell me that I’m right. I don’t want your rational analysis. Just support me no matter what. Adults are more egocentric Ethnocentrism – Or sociocentrism. My society, my ethnic background, etc. Stereotyping – Although there is a cognitive compensity to do this. Fear / Psychological Defensiveness – fear of questioning the beliefs Dogmatism – ThisRead MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 Pagesway to ensure that strategy is controlled in one mind is to keep the process simple (182). 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Strategies should be oneRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagestheory focuses attention on the human issues in organization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributio ns to business and management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organizationRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesReasons ................................................................................................ 236 Deceiving with Loaded Language ................................................................................................... 238 Using Rhetorical Devices .................................................................................................................. 240 Review of Major Points .............................................................................................

Should Rich Nations Help Poor Nations Essay - 1902 Words

Should Rich Nations Help Poor Nations? Imagine living in a community where every minute of everyday you were hungry, underclothed, and at risk for death because you are poor. Now imagine waking up and your biggest problem was which sweater to wear with which jeans. Both are scenarios that occur on a daily basis in our countries, some more extreme than others are. With that in mind a question of whether or not rich nations have an obligation to help those nations if need arises. Professor of philosophy Peter Singer and biologist Garrett Hardin both have very different opinions on this matter and the following paper will focus on their arguments. Peter Singer’s argument focuses greatly on the nation that citizens of rich†¦show more content†¦He suggests that money given to a charity could morally bring about the same type of satisfaction, than if going on vacation or spending money on a video games (Singer 336.) Singer also suggests that often time’s society is afraid of where their money will end up or how it will be use when donated. Singer names four charities that are in existence which are single-handedly devoted to improving the lives of those less fortunate (Singer 337.) Arguments often times arise when people believe they would not be helping a situation that will only worsen. Worsen in the sense that, no matter how many efforts are made, the problem will not be reduced due to overpopulation. It is never heartening to hear that in the next ten-to-fifteen years the nation you helped will one again be overpopulated, and their need will be greater. It lends the idea that aiding the poor is only excuses to reproduce, therefore, causing more disease, hunger and famine. It is the general idea that qualities of life will never changes, while the number of people will (Singer 340.) The idea of overpopulation does raise a huge concern, but if we really care, Singer believes we can look past the situation and realize that there are no other alternatives. Singer suggests that, when speaking of assistance, people believe that only monetary contributions areShow MoreRelatedRobbing the Rich to Give to the Poor Essay917 Words   |  4 PagesRobbing the Rich to Give to the Poor Poverty has conquered nations around the world, striking the populations down through disease and starvation. Small children with sunken eyes are displayed on national television to remind those sitting in warm, luxiourious houses that living conditions are less than tolerable around the world. Though it is easy to empathize for the poor, it is sometimes harder to reach into our pocketbooks and support them. No one desires people to suffer, but do wealthyRead MorePoverty Between Rich And Poor Countries1536 Words   |  7 Pagesinto rich and poor. These rich and established countries already having a developed education system, health care system, and strong central government where as these poor and developing countries are struggling with all of the above. Poor countries also suffering from terrible diseases, crime, and corruption on all fronts, including government; something that these rich and powerful countries know not much about. However, when the question comes up, †Å"Do these rich nations owe poor nations?† TheRead MoreRevision Of The Critique Of Hardin’S â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics†:1134 Words   |  5 PagesRevision of the Critique of Hardin’s â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics†: The Case against Helping the Poor Garrett Hardin was a controversial ecologist who believed that overpopulation was going to bring a downfall to a world of limited resources. Each nation was compared to a lifeboat with the rich being inside the boat and the poor in the water, drowning (Hardin, 561). He wrote the â€Å"Lifeboat Ethics† in 1974 when Ethiopia was having a starvation problem. Hardin’s opinion about the situation was that sendingRead MoreEssay about The New International Economic Order1027 Words   |  5 PagesOrder The gap between the rich and the poor is growing more and more every day. Something has got to be done to solve this issue. In 1974 members of the Third World gathered together at the United Nations. Their purpose was to find the answers to solve the gap between the rich and the poor. A total of seventy-seven members proposed the NIEO, hoping this might solve the gap. The NIEO stands for the New International Economic Order. Its aim was to bring the rich and the poor countries together to discussRead MorePoverty in Third World Countries1654 Words   |  7 PagesHelping poor people is ethical behavior and everyone should do it in order to continue our lives. Every year, there are millions of people at risk of going hungry. 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Hardin uses the metaphor of a lifeboat that is almost filled to capacity, floating in an ocean where the â€Å"poor of the world† are overboard. This metaphor appeals greatly to one of humanities greatest instincts, survival. The main focus of Hardin’s essay and metaphor is to strip all morals, take the fault from the rich nations and placeRead MoreEssay on Lifeboat Ethics: the Case Against Helping the Poor900 Words   |  4 Pagesare unfortunate. Their rations are broken up into smaller and smaller portions because of their growing population and it lessens the resources to everyone of that country. Hardins argument is based on sharing. He proposes that the bigger countries should share what they have with the unfortunate countries of the world. He eventually reveals the meaning of his metaphors. The natural resources are exposed to be food. His argument is that there are so many countries in this world that are dying and sufferingRead MoreThe United States Should Stop Sending Aid For Foreign Countries Essay1291 Words   |  6 Pagesclass we learned about four different philosophers and their views on world poverty. I agreed with two philosophers that have different views, but they both had the same opinion that the United States should stop sending aid to foreign countries. In this essay my view is that the United States should stop sending aid to foreign countries. I will defend my view a gainst poverty by discussing Garret Hardin and, James Shikwati views on poverty, and how the United States and other countries will benefit

Managerial of Corporate Social Responsibility

Question: Discuss about the Managerial of Corporate Social Responsibility. Answer: Introduction Business organisations around the world are increasingly facing challenges for operating in a sustainable way without impacting the ability of future generations to meet their own needs and demands. Businesses have to incorporate the use of sustainable principles for ensuring the well-being of the environment and society. In this context, social accountability refers to measures taken by business organisations for being responsible towards the civilians. It incorporates the actions and procedures undertaken by businesses for the betterment of society and environment in which they operate. Social accounting refers to the social responsibility initiatives taken by a business organisation for supporting the development of environment and society (Claasen and Alpin-Lardies, 2010). The concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is adopted by business organisations that aim to maintain accountability in their operational activities by disclosing measures taken by them for protecting the societal goals. Businesses are required to develop and publish their CSR report to provide relevant information to its stakeholders about the strategies implemented by them for the welfare of society (Cavusgil, Rammal and Freeman,2011). In this context, the present report aims to examine the social accountability issues prominent in Australian business environment. The report, in this regard, has examines the CSR report of Woolworths Limited for gaining an understanding of its social responsibility strategies. Analysis of CSR report of Woolworths Limited Woolworths Limited is an Australian based company that is recognised as a market leader in the supermarket of the country. It operates about 961 stores in Australia and is mainly involved in retailing of food, liquor, home improvement and owning petrol stations business segments. The company develops and publishes its CSR report for proving all the information regarding the impacts of its operational activities on environment and society. The CSR report is developed for promoting the welfare of stakeholders through providing them all the details regarding the social responsibility initiatives taken for attaining sustainability (WOOLWORTHS HOLDINGS LIMITED 2015 INTEGRATED REPORT, 2015). The corporate responsibility report showcases the various initiatives taken by the company for promoting the welfare of all its stakeholders as follows: People: Woolworths employs about 111,000 people in its retail stores and distribution centres for providing high-quality products and services to the customers. Thus, the company has large workforce diversity and the company aims to create a workplace where employees feel valued irrespective of their age, gender, beliefs, disability, sexual orientation and ethnic background (Idowu and Filho, 2008). The company has employed a huge workforce of women and has provided them equal opportunities to carry out executive and management roles. The company has implemented a WoWFlex program aiming at promoting gender equality and flexible work practices as a part of their corporate culture. The company employs about 1,953 indigenous employees and 6,7225 employees with disabilities as evident from its CSR report. The company has implemented effective strategies for promoting equal chances of participation to the respective employee group is decision-making process. The employee engagement survey revealed that employees participation rate in the company is about 80% that has somewhat declined from the previous year. The company, in this context, are strongly emphasising on increasing employee engagement at workplace. The CSR report of the company depicts that it has also developed employee assistance program for providing counselling to the employees for managing all their personal and work-related issues (CORPORATE Responsibility Report 2015, 2015). Planet: The CSR report of Woolworths demonstrates that the company aims to protect the environment through adoption of sustainable business practices. The most challenging issue present before the company in this context is to reduce its carbon and green house gas emissions. The company is aiming to achieve it through the adoption of effective energy management systems that helps it reduce the emission of various pollutants released from its refrigerators (Thauer, 2014). The company is also adopting the use fluorescent and LED lighting for gaining energy efficiency. The adoption of these socially responsible initiatives has enabled the company to reduce its energy usage by 16,573MWh and carbon emissions by 15,646 tonnes. The company is also strongly dedicated towards effective use of natural resources and minimising waste generation in its manufacturing process for conserving the environment. However, the company has still not achieved its sustainability target of reducing the waste generation by 1%. In this context, the company is carrying out waste audits for attaining its sustainability target of reducing the volume of plastic firm in the waste stream. As such, packaging is a key issue for the company as it results in creation of large landfill waste material that can deteriorate the quality of environment. The company, in this regard, is advocating the use of recyclable material in packaging of products for reducing the waste generation (CORPORATE Responsibility Report 2015, 2015). Prosperity: Woolworths has also implemented various social responsibility initiatives for ensuring the prosperity of its suppliers and communities. The company is estimated to create about 771,000 jobs in the country and thus effectively contributing to reduce its unemployment rate. It is recognised as the second largest private sector employer in the country. The company also provides good returns to its shareholders and has recorded an increase of about 1.5% dividend in the financial year 2015. The company works in close-association with its suppliers in order to provide best quality products and services to the customers. It has adopted ethical sourcing policy and upholds human rights for employees working in its supply chain network. It also has a good track record in helping communities in the recovery of natural disasters such as drought, floods and cyclones. The company is strongly committed to create value for the customers through providing them best in class products and se rvices in the supermarket of Australia. In this context, some of the initiatives implemented by Woolworths include investing about $200 million in the Australian supermarket for reducing the prices of its products and services. The research undertaken in this context has reflected that the prices of its products and services are cheaper in the last financial quarter of 2015 as compared to the previous year. The company is focused on delivering wide range of products to the customers thus providing them various products in accordance with their needs and requirements. The companys products are well labelled and incorporate all the information to the customers for increasing transparency in its business operations. The company procures its raw materials for the manufacturing of food products from Australian farmers and growers to provide naturally fresh and sustainable sourced products to the customers. The company involves the use of fresh fruits, vegetable and fresh meat for manufac turing of its food products to enhance their nutritional value (Idowu and Filho, 2008). Woolworths is recognised as the first Australian retailer for adopting the Australian Federal Governments voluntary Heath Star Rating system for enhancing its commitment to customers for making healthier choices. The star rating listed on packaging of products that facilitates customers to easily compare the nutritional profile in accordance with their needs and demands. The employees are given proper knowledge regarding the use of Health Star Rating System so that they can provide all the relevant information to the customers about their purchasing decision. It is also strongly committed to eliminate the use of artificial colors, preservatives in its Own Brand food products (CORPORATE Responsibility Report 2015, 2015). Implications for various stakeholders As analysed from the social responsibility initiatives taken by the Woolworths, it can be stated that the company is strongly committed in protecting the interests of its stakeholders. It aims to maximise the community welfare through creation of jobs, implementing programs for maximising employee welfare and creating value for customers through providing them high quality products and services with greater ease and convenience. The implementation of energy efficient has enabled the company to reduce its consumption of electricity thereby conserving it for the future generations (Corporate Responsibility Report 2015, 2015). Also, it has facilitated the company to reduce its carbon and greenhouse gas emissions to a significant extent. It supports the economic development of the country through creating jobs for large scale population group of the country. However, the company still needs to improvise on its sustainability initiatives for reducing the waste generation to zero percent a nd protecting the employee diversity at workplace. The company also need to implement strong measures for maximising shareholder value by increasing the dividend paid to them. As evident from its CSR report, the company has increased the dividend paid to the shareholders but still need to enhance the return to the shareholders. The companys profitability is declining in the recent years and as such it need to take string initiatives for improving on its financial performance for increasing the dividend paid to the shareholders (Corporate Responsibility Report 2015, 2015). Conclusion It can be summarised from the overall discussion held in the report that CSR has emerged as a prominent issue in Australian business environment for attaining social accountability. The analysis of CSR report of Woolworths has reflected that it is socially accountable in carrying out its operational activities that has helped it to attain a market leader position in Australia supermarket. References Corporate Responsibility Report 2015. 2015. [Online]. Available at: https://woolworthslimited2015.csr-report.com.au/files/Woolworths_CSR_2015.pdf [Accessed on: 22 September 2016]. Cavusgil, S.T., Rammal, H., and Freeman, S. 2011. International Business: The New Realities. Pearson Higher Education AU. Claasen, M. and Alpin-Lardies, C. 2010. Social Accountability in Africa: Practitioners' Experiences and Lessons. African Books Collective. Woolworths Holdings Limited 2015 Integrated Report. 2015. [Online]. Available at: https://www.woolworthsholdings.co.za/investor/annual_reports/ar2015/whl_2015_integrated_report.pdf [Accessed on: 21 September 2016]. Idowu, S. O. and Filho, W.L. 2008. Global Practices of Corporate Social Responsibility. Springer Science Business Media. Thauer, C.R. 2014. The Managerial Sources of Corporate Social Responsibility. Cambridge University Press.